| Line | Branch | Exec | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER. | ||
| 3 | * | ||
| 4 | * Copyright 2024 Mike Becker, Olaf Wintermann All rights reserved. | ||
| 5 | * | ||
| 6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without | ||
| 7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: | ||
| 8 | * | ||
| 9 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright | ||
| 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. | ||
| 11 | * | ||
| 12 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright | ||
| 13 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the | ||
| 14 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. | ||
| 15 | * | ||
| 16 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" | ||
| 17 | * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE | ||
| 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE | ||
| 19 | * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE | ||
| 20 | * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR | ||
| 21 | * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF | ||
| 22 | * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS | ||
| 23 | * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN | ||
| 24 | * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) | ||
| 25 | * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE | ||
| 26 | * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. | ||
| 27 | */ | ||
| 28 | /** | ||
| 29 | * @file json.h | ||
| 30 | * @brief Interface for parsing data from JSON files. | ||
| 31 | * @author Mike Becker | ||
| 32 | * @author Olaf Wintermann | ||
| 33 | * @copyright 2-Clause BSD License | ||
| 34 | */ | ||
| 35 | |||
| 36 | #ifndef UCX_JSON_H | ||
| 37 | #define UCX_JSON_H | ||
| 38 | |||
| 39 | #include "common.h" | ||
| 40 | #include "allocator.h" | ||
| 41 | #include "string.h" | ||
| 42 | #include "buffer.h" | ||
| 43 | #include "array_list.h" | ||
| 44 | #include "map.h" | ||
| 45 | |||
| 46 | /** | ||
| 47 | * The type of the parsed token. | ||
| 48 | */ | ||
| 49 | enum cx_json_token_type { | ||
| 50 | /** | ||
| 51 | * No complete token parsed, yet. | ||
| 52 | */ | ||
| 53 | CX_JSON_NO_TOKEN, | ||
| 54 | /** | ||
| 55 | * The presumed token contains syntactical errors. | ||
| 56 | */ | ||
| 57 | CX_JSON_TOKEN_ERROR, | ||
| 58 | /** | ||
| 59 | * A "begin of array" '[' token. | ||
| 60 | */ | ||
| 61 | CX_JSON_TOKEN_BEGIN_ARRAY, | ||
| 62 | /** | ||
| 63 | * A "begin of object" '{' token. | ||
| 64 | */ | ||
| 65 | CX_JSON_TOKEN_BEGIN_OBJECT, | ||
| 66 | /** | ||
| 67 | * An "end of array" ']' token. | ||
| 68 | */ | ||
| 69 | CX_JSON_TOKEN_END_ARRAY, | ||
| 70 | /** | ||
| 71 | * An "end of object" '}' token. | ||
| 72 | */ | ||
| 73 | CX_JSON_TOKEN_END_OBJECT, | ||
| 74 | /** | ||
| 75 | * A colon ':' token separating names and values. | ||
| 76 | */ | ||
| 77 | CX_JSON_TOKEN_NAME_SEPARATOR, | ||
| 78 | /** | ||
| 79 | * A comma ',' token separating object entries or array elements. | ||
| 80 | */ | ||
| 81 | CX_JSON_TOKEN_VALUE_SEPARATOR, | ||
| 82 | /** | ||
| 83 | * A string token. | ||
| 84 | */ | ||
| 85 | CX_JSON_TOKEN_STRING, | ||
| 86 | /** | ||
| 87 | * A number token that can be represented as an integer. | ||
| 88 | */ | ||
| 89 | CX_JSON_TOKEN_INTEGER, | ||
| 90 | /** | ||
| 91 | * A number token that cannot be represented as an integer. | ||
| 92 | */ | ||
| 93 | CX_JSON_TOKEN_NUMBER, | ||
| 94 | /** | ||
| 95 | * A literal token. | ||
| 96 | */ | ||
| 97 | CX_JSON_TOKEN_LITERAL, | ||
| 98 | /** | ||
| 99 | * A white-space token. | ||
| 100 | */ | ||
| 101 | CX_JSON_TOKEN_SPACE | ||
| 102 | }; | ||
| 103 | |||
| 104 | /** | ||
| 105 | * The type of some JSON value. | ||
| 106 | */ | ||
| 107 | enum cx_json_value_type { | ||
| 108 | /** | ||
| 109 | * Reserved. | ||
| 110 | */ | ||
| 111 | CX_JSON_NOTHING, // this allows us to always return non-NULL values | ||
| 112 | /** | ||
| 113 | * No meaningful data. | ||
| 114 | */ | ||
| 115 | CX_JSON_UNINITIALIZED, | ||
| 116 | /** | ||
| 117 | * A JSON object. | ||
| 118 | */ | ||
| 119 | CX_JSON_OBJECT, | ||
| 120 | /** | ||
| 121 | * A JSON array. | ||
| 122 | */ | ||
| 123 | CX_JSON_ARRAY, | ||
| 124 | /** | ||
| 125 | * A string. | ||
| 126 | */ | ||
| 127 | CX_JSON_STRING, | ||
| 128 | /** | ||
| 129 | * A number that contains an integer. | ||
| 130 | */ | ||
| 131 | CX_JSON_INTEGER, | ||
| 132 | /** | ||
| 133 | * A number, not necessarily an integer. | ||
| 134 | */ | ||
| 135 | CX_JSON_NUMBER, | ||
| 136 | /** | ||
| 137 | * A literal (true, false, null). | ||
| 138 | */ | ||
| 139 | CX_JSON_LITERAL | ||
| 140 | }; | ||
| 141 | |||
| 142 | /** | ||
| 143 | * JSON literal types. | ||
| 144 | */ | ||
| 145 | enum cx_json_literal { | ||
| 146 | /** | ||
| 147 | * The @c null literal. | ||
| 148 | */ | ||
| 149 | CX_JSON_NULL, | ||
| 150 | /** | ||
| 151 | * The @c true literal. | ||
| 152 | */ | ||
| 153 | CX_JSON_TRUE, | ||
| 154 | /** | ||
| 155 | * The @c false literal. | ||
| 156 | */ | ||
| 157 | CX_JSON_FALSE | ||
| 158 | }; | ||
| 159 | |||
| 160 | /** | ||
| 161 | * Type alias for the token type enum. | ||
| 162 | */ | ||
| 163 | typedef enum cx_json_token_type CxJsonTokenType; | ||
| 164 | /** | ||
| 165 | * Type alias for the value type enum. | ||
| 166 | */ | ||
| 167 | typedef enum cx_json_value_type CxJsonValueType; | ||
| 168 | |||
| 169 | /** | ||
| 170 | * Type alias for the JSON parser interface. | ||
| 171 | */ | ||
| 172 | typedef struct cx_json_s CxJson; | ||
| 173 | |||
| 174 | /** | ||
| 175 | * Type alias for the token struct. | ||
| 176 | */ | ||
| 177 | typedef struct cx_json_token_s CxJsonToken; | ||
| 178 | |||
| 179 | /** | ||
| 180 | * Type alias for the JSON value struct. | ||
| 181 | */ | ||
| 182 | typedef struct cx_json_value_s CxJsonValue; | ||
| 183 | |||
| 184 | /** | ||
| 185 | * Type alias for the map representing a JSON object. | ||
| 186 | * The map contains pointers of type @c CxJsonValue. | ||
| 187 | */ | ||
| 188 | typedef CxMap* CxJsonObject; | ||
| 189 | /** | ||
| 190 | * Type alias for a JSON string. | ||
| 191 | */ | ||
| 192 | typedef struct cx_mutstr_s CxJsonString; | ||
| 193 | /** | ||
| 194 | * Type alias for a number that can be represented as a 64-bit signed integer. | ||
| 195 | */ | ||
| 196 | typedef int64_t CxJsonInteger; | ||
| 197 | /** | ||
| 198 | * Type alias for a number that is not an integer. | ||
| 199 | */ | ||
| 200 | typedef double CxJsonNumber; | ||
| 201 | /** | ||
| 202 | * Type alias for a JSON literal. | ||
| 203 | */ | ||
| 204 | typedef enum cx_json_literal CxJsonLiteral; | ||
| 205 | |||
| 206 | /** | ||
| 207 | * Structure for a JSON value. | ||
| 208 | */ | ||
| 209 | struct cx_json_value_s { | ||
| 210 | /** | ||
| 211 | * The allocator with which the value was allocated. | ||
| 212 | * | ||
| 213 | * Required for recursively deallocating memory of objects and arrays. | ||
| 214 | */ | ||
| 215 | const CxAllocator *allocator; | ||
| 216 | /** | ||
| 217 | * The type of this value. | ||
| 218 | * | ||
| 219 | * Specifies how the @c value union shall be resolved. | ||
| 220 | */ | ||
| 221 | CxJsonValueType type; | ||
| 222 | /** | ||
| 223 | * The value data. | ||
| 224 | */ | ||
| 225 | union { | ||
| 226 | /** | ||
| 227 | * The array data if the type is #CX_JSON_ARRAY. | ||
| 228 | */ | ||
| 229 | CX_ARRAY(CxJsonValue*, array); | ||
| 230 | /** | ||
| 231 | * The object data if the type is #CX_JSON_OBJECT. | ||
| 232 | */ | ||
| 233 | CxJsonObject object; | ||
| 234 | /** | ||
| 235 | * The string data if the type is #CX_JSON_STRING. | ||
| 236 | */ | ||
| 237 | CxJsonString string; | ||
| 238 | /** | ||
| 239 | * The integer if the type is #CX_JSON_INTEGER. | ||
| 240 | */ | ||
| 241 | CxJsonInteger integer; | ||
| 242 | /** | ||
| 243 | * The number if the type is #CX_JSON_NUMBER. | ||
| 244 | */ | ||
| 245 | CxJsonNumber number; | ||
| 246 | /** | ||
| 247 | * The literal type if the type is #CX_JSON_LITERAL. | ||
| 248 | */ | ||
| 249 | CxJsonLiteral literal; | ||
| 250 | }; | ||
| 251 | }; | ||
| 252 | |||
| 253 | /** | ||
| 254 | * Internally used structure for a parsed token. | ||
| 255 | * | ||
| 256 | * You should never need to use this in your code. | ||
| 257 | */ | ||
| 258 | struct cx_json_token_s { | ||
| 259 | /** | ||
| 260 | * The token type. | ||
| 261 | */ | ||
| 262 | CxJsonTokenType tokentype; | ||
| 263 | /** | ||
| 264 | * True, if the @c content must be passed to cx_strfree(). | ||
| 265 | */ | ||
| 266 | bool allocated; | ||
| 267 | /** | ||
| 268 | * The token text, if any. | ||
| 269 | * | ||
| 270 | * This is not necessarily set when the token type already | ||
| 271 | * uniquely identifies the content. | ||
| 272 | */ | ||
| 273 | cxmutstr content; | ||
| 274 | }; | ||
| 275 | |||
| 276 | /** | ||
| 277 | * The JSON parser interface. | ||
| 278 | */ | ||
| 279 | struct cx_json_s { | ||
| 280 | /** | ||
| 281 | * The allocator used for produced JSON values. | ||
| 282 | */ | ||
| 283 | const CxAllocator *allocator; | ||
| 284 | |||
| 285 | /** | ||
| 286 | * The input buffer. | ||
| 287 | */ | ||
| 288 | CxBuffer buffer; | ||
| 289 | |||
| 290 | /** | ||
| 291 | * A pointer to an intermediate state of the currently parsed value. | ||
| 292 | * | ||
| 293 | * Never access this value manually. | ||
| 294 | */ | ||
| 295 | CxJsonValue *parsed; | ||
| 296 | |||
| 297 | /** | ||
| 298 | * The name of a not yet completely parsed object member. | ||
| 299 | * | ||
| 300 | * Never access this value manually. | ||
| 301 | */ | ||
| 302 | cxmutstr uncompleted_member_name; | ||
| 303 | |||
| 304 | /** | ||
| 305 | * Internal buffer for uncompleted tokens. | ||
| 306 | */ | ||
| 307 | cxmutstr uncompleted_content; | ||
| 308 | |||
| 309 | /** | ||
| 310 | * The expected type of the currently parsed, uncompleted token. | ||
| 311 | */ | ||
| 312 | CxJsonTokenType uncompleted_tokentype; | ||
| 313 | |||
| 314 | /** | ||
| 315 | * State stack. | ||
| 316 | */ | ||
| 317 | CX_ARRAY(int, states); | ||
| 318 | |||
| 319 | /** | ||
| 320 | * Value buffer stack. | ||
| 321 | */ | ||
| 322 | CX_ARRAY(CxJsonValue*, vbuf); | ||
| 323 | |||
| 324 | /** | ||
| 325 | * Internally reserved memory for the state stack. | ||
| 326 | */ | ||
| 327 | int states_internal[8]; | ||
| 328 | |||
| 329 | /** | ||
| 330 | * Internally reserved memory for the value buffer stack. | ||
| 331 | */ | ||
| 332 | CxJsonValue* vbuf_internal[8]; | ||
| 333 | }; | ||
| 334 | |||
| 335 | /** | ||
| 336 | * Status codes for the JSON interface. | ||
| 337 | */ | ||
| 338 | enum cx_json_status { | ||
| 339 | /** | ||
| 340 | * Everything is fine. | ||
| 341 | */ | ||
| 342 | CX_JSON_NO_ERROR, | ||
| 343 | /** | ||
| 344 | * The input buffer does not contain more data. | ||
| 345 | */ | ||
| 346 | CX_JSON_NO_DATA, | ||
| 347 | /** | ||
| 348 | * The input ends unexpectedly. | ||
| 349 | * | ||
| 350 | * Refill the buffer with cxJsonFill() to complete the JSON data. | ||
| 351 | */ | ||
| 352 | CX_JSON_INCOMPLETE_DATA, | ||
| 353 | /** | ||
| 354 | * Not used as a status and never returned by any function. | ||
| 355 | * | ||
| 356 | * You can use this enumerator to check for all "good" status results | ||
| 357 | * by checking if the status is less than @c CX_JSON_OK. | ||
| 358 | * | ||
| 359 | * A "good" status means that you can refill data and continue parsing. | ||
| 360 | */ | ||
| 361 | CX_JSON_OK, | ||
| 362 | /** | ||
| 363 | * The input buffer has never been filled. | ||
| 364 | */ | ||
| 365 | CX_JSON_NULL_DATA, | ||
| 366 | /** | ||
| 367 | * Allocating memory for the internal buffer failed. | ||
| 368 | */ | ||
| 369 | CX_JSON_BUFFER_ALLOC_FAILED, | ||
| 370 | /** | ||
| 371 | * Allocating memory for a JSON value failed. | ||
| 372 | */ | ||
| 373 | CX_JSON_VALUE_ALLOC_FAILED, | ||
| 374 | /** | ||
| 375 | * A number value is incorrectly formatted. | ||
| 376 | */ | ||
| 377 | CX_JSON_FORMAT_ERROR_NUMBER, | ||
| 378 | /** | ||
| 379 | * The tokenizer found something unexpected. | ||
| 380 | */ | ||
| 381 | CX_JSON_FORMAT_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_TOKEN | ||
| 382 | }; | ||
| 383 | |||
| 384 | /** | ||
| 385 | * Typedef for the JSON status enum. | ||
| 386 | */ | ||
| 387 | typedef enum cx_json_status CxJsonStatus; | ||
| 388 | |||
| 389 | /** | ||
| 390 | * The JSON writer settings. | ||
| 391 | */ | ||
| 392 | struct cx_json_writer_s { | ||
| 393 | /** | ||
| 394 | * Set true to enable pretty output. | ||
| 395 | */ | ||
| 396 | bool pretty; | ||
| 397 | /** | ||
| 398 | * The maximum number of fractional digits in a number value. | ||
| 399 | * The default value is 6 and values larger than 15 are reduced to 15. | ||
| 400 | * Note that the actual number of digits may be lower, depending on the concrete number. | ||
| 401 | */ | ||
| 402 | uint8_t frac_max_digits; | ||
| 403 | /** | ||
| 404 | * Set true to use spaces instead of tab characters. | ||
| 405 | * Indentation is only used in pretty output. | ||
| 406 | */ | ||
| 407 | bool indent_space; | ||
| 408 | /** | ||
| 409 | * If @c indent_space is true, this is the number of spaces per tab. | ||
| 410 | * Indentation is only used in pretty output. | ||
| 411 | */ | ||
| 412 | uint8_t indent; | ||
| 413 | /** | ||
| 414 | * Set true to enable escaping of the slash character (solidus). | ||
| 415 | */ | ||
| 416 | bool escape_slash; | ||
| 417 | }; | ||
| 418 | |||
| 419 | /** | ||
| 420 | * Typedef for the JSON writer. | ||
| 421 | */ | ||
| 422 | typedef struct cx_json_writer_s CxJsonWriter; | ||
| 423 | |||
| 424 | /** | ||
| 425 | * Creates a default writer configuration for compact output. | ||
| 426 | * | ||
| 427 | * @return new JSON writer settings | ||
| 428 | */ | ||
| 429 | CX_EXTERN CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 430 | CxJsonWriter cxJsonWriterCompact(void); | ||
| 431 | |||
| 432 | /** | ||
| 433 | * Creates a default writer configuration for pretty output. | ||
| 434 | * | ||
| 435 | * @param use_spaces false if you want tabs, true if you want four spaces instead | ||
| 436 | * @return new JSON writer settings | ||
| 437 | */ | ||
| 438 | CX_EXTERN CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 439 | CxJsonWriter cxJsonWriterPretty(bool use_spaces); | ||
| 440 | |||
| 441 | /** | ||
| 442 | * Writes a JSON value to a buffer or stream. | ||
| 443 | * | ||
| 444 | * This function blocks until either all data is written, or an error occurs. | ||
| 445 | * The write operation is not atomic in the sense that it might happen | ||
| 446 | * that the data is only partially written when an error occurs with no | ||
| 447 | * way to indicate how much data was written. | ||
| 448 | * To avoid this problem, you can use a CxBuffer as @p target which is | ||
| 449 | * unlikely to fail a write operation. You can, for example, use the buffer's flush | ||
| 450 | * feature to relay the data. | ||
| 451 | * | ||
| 452 | * @param target the buffer or stream where to write to | ||
| 453 | * @param value the value that shall be written | ||
| 454 | * @param wfunc the write function to use | ||
| 455 | * @param settings formatting settings (or @c NULL to use a compact default) | ||
| 456 | * @retval zero success | ||
| 457 | * @retval non-zero when no or not all data could be written | ||
| 458 | */ | ||
| 459 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL_ARG(1, 2, 3) | ||
| 460 | int cxJsonWrite(void* target, const CxJsonValue* value, | ||
| 461 | cx_write_func wfunc, const CxJsonWriter* settings); | ||
| 462 | |||
| 463 | |||
| 464 | /** | ||
| 465 | * Produces a compact string representation of the specified JSON value. | ||
| 466 | * | ||
| 467 | * @param allocator the allocator for the string | ||
| 468 | * @param value the JSON value | ||
| 469 | * @return the produced string | ||
| 470 | * @see cxJsonWrite() | ||
| 471 | * @see cxJsonWriterCompact() | ||
| 472 | * @see cxJsonToPrettyString() | ||
| 473 | */ | ||
| 474 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL_ARG(2) CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 475 | cxmutstr cxJsonToString(const CxAllocator *allocator, CxJsonValue *value); | ||
| 476 | |||
| 477 | /** | ||
| 478 | * Produces a pretty string representation of the specified JSON value. | ||
| 479 | * | ||
| 480 | * @param allocator the allocator for the string | ||
| 481 | * @param value the JSON value | ||
| 482 | * @return the produced string | ||
| 483 | * @see cxJsonWrite() | ||
| 484 | * @see cxJsonWriterPretty() | ||
| 485 | * @see cxJsonToString() | ||
| 486 | */ | ||
| 487 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL_ARG(2) CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 488 | cxmutstr cxJsonToPrettyString(const CxAllocator *allocator, CxJsonValue *value); | ||
| 489 | |||
| 490 | /** | ||
| 491 | * Initializes the JSON interface. | ||
| 492 | * | ||
| 493 | * @param json the JSON interface | ||
| 494 | * @param allocator the allocator that shall be used for the produced values | ||
| 495 | * @see cxJsonDestroy() | ||
| 496 | */ | ||
| 497 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL_ARG(1) | ||
| 498 | void cxJsonInit(CxJson *json, const CxAllocator *allocator); | ||
| 499 | |||
| 500 | /** | ||
| 501 | * Destroys the JSON interface. | ||
| 502 | * | ||
| 503 | * @param json the JSON interface | ||
| 504 | * @see cxJsonInit() | ||
| 505 | */ | ||
| 506 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL | ||
| 507 | void cxJsonDestroy(CxJson *json); | ||
| 508 | |||
| 509 | /** | ||
| 510 | * Destroys and re-initializes the JSON interface. | ||
| 511 | * | ||
| 512 | * You must use this to reset the parser after encountering a syntax error | ||
| 513 | * if you want to continue using it. | ||
| 514 | * | ||
| 515 | * @param json the JSON interface | ||
| 516 | */ | ||
| 517 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL | ||
| 518 | void cxJsonReset(CxJson *json); | ||
| 519 | |||
| 520 | /** | ||
| 521 | * Fills the input buffer. | ||
| 522 | * | ||
| 523 | * @remark The JSON interface tries to avoid copying the input data. | ||
| 524 | * When you use this function and cxJsonNext() interleaving, | ||
| 525 | * no copies are performed. However, you must not free the | ||
| 526 | * pointer to the data in that case. When you invoke the fill | ||
| 527 | * function more than once before calling cxJsonNext(), | ||
| 528 | * the additional data is appended - inevitably leading to | ||
| 529 | * an allocation of a new buffer and copying the previous contents. | ||
| 530 | * | ||
| 531 | * @param json the JSON interface | ||
| 532 | * @param buf the source buffer | ||
| 533 | * @param len the length of the source buffer | ||
| 534 | * @retval zero success | ||
| 535 | * @retval non-zero internal allocation error | ||
| 536 | * @see cxJsonFill() | ||
| 537 | */ | ||
| 538 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL_ARG(1) CX_ACCESS_R(2, 3) | ||
| 539 | int cxJsonFilln(CxJson *json, const char *buf, size_t len); | ||
| 540 | |||
| 541 | |||
| 542 | /** | ||
| 543 | * Internal function, do not use. | ||
| 544 | * | ||
| 545 | * @param json the JSON interface | ||
| 546 | * @param str the string | ||
| 547 | * @retval zero success | ||
| 548 | * @retval non-zero internal allocation error | ||
| 549 | */ | ||
| 550 | CX_NONNULL CX_INLINE | ||
| 551 | int cx_json_fill(CxJson *json, cxstring str) { | ||
| 552 | 50 | return cxJsonFilln(json, str.ptr, str.length); | |
| 553 | } | ||
| 554 | |||
| 555 | /** | ||
| 556 | * Fills the input buffer. | ||
| 557 | * | ||
| 558 | * The JSON interface tries to avoid copying the input data. | ||
| 559 | * When you use this function and cxJsonNext() interleaving, | ||
| 560 | * no copies are performed. However, you must not free the | ||
| 561 | * pointer to the data in that case. When you invoke the fill | ||
| 562 | * function more than once before calling cxJsonNext(), | ||
| 563 | * the additional data is appended - inevitably leading to | ||
| 564 | * an allocation of a new buffer and copying the previous contents. | ||
| 565 | * | ||
| 566 | * @param json the JSON interface | ||
| 567 | * @param str the source string | ||
| 568 | * @retval zero success | ||
| 569 | * @retval non-zero internal allocation error | ||
| 570 | * @see cxJsonFilln() | ||
| 571 | */ | ||
| 572 | #define cxJsonFill(json, str) cx_json_fill(json, cx_strcast(str)) | ||
| 573 | |||
| 574 | |||
| 575 | /** | ||
| 576 | * Internal function - use cxJsonFromString() instead. | ||
| 577 | * | ||
| 578 | * @param allocator the allocator for the JSON value | ||
| 579 | * @param str the string to parse | ||
| 580 | * @param value a pointer where the JSON value shall be stored to | ||
| 581 | * @return status code | ||
| 582 | */ | ||
| 583 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL_ARG(3) CX_ACCESS_W(3) | ||
| 584 | CxJsonStatus cx_json_from_string(const CxAllocator *allocator, | ||
| 585 | cxstring str, CxJsonValue **value); | ||
| 586 | |||
| 587 | /** | ||
| 588 | * Parses a string into a JSON value. | ||
| 589 | * | ||
| 590 | * @param allocator (@c CxAllocator*) the allocator for the JSON value | ||
| 591 | * @param str (any string) the string to parse | ||
| 592 | * @param value (@c CxJsonValue**) a pointer where the JSON value shall be stored to | ||
| 593 | * @retval CX_JSON_NO_ERROR success | ||
| 594 | * @retval CX_JSON_NO_DATA the string was empty or blank | ||
| 595 | * @retval CX_JSON_INCOMPLETE_DATA the string unexpectedly ended | ||
| 596 | * @retval CX_JSON_BUFFER_ALLOC_FAILED allocating internal buffer space failed | ||
| 597 | * @retval CX_JSON_VALUE_ALLOC_FAILED allocating memory for the CxJsonValue failed | ||
| 598 | * @retval CX_JSON_FORMAT_ERROR_NUMBER the JSON text contains an illegally formatted number | ||
| 599 | * @retval CX_JSON_FORMAT_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_TOKEN JSON syntax error | ||
| 600 | */ | ||
| 601 | #define cxJsonFromString(allocator, str, value) \ | ||
| 602 | cx_json_from_string(allocator, cx_strcast(str), value) | ||
| 603 | |||
| 604 | /** | ||
| 605 | * Recursively deallocates the memory of a JSON value. | ||
| 606 | * | ||
| 607 | * @remark The type of each deallocated value will be changed | ||
| 608 | * to #CX_JSON_NOTHING, and values of such a type will be skipped | ||
| 609 | * by the deallocation. That means this function protects | ||
| 610 | * you from double-frees when you are accidentally freeing | ||
| 611 | * a nested value and then the parent value (or vice versa). | ||
| 612 | * | ||
| 613 | * @param value the value | ||
| 614 | */ | ||
| 615 | CX_EXTERN | ||
| 616 | void cxJsonValueFree(CxJsonValue *value); | ||
| 617 | |||
| 618 | /** | ||
| 619 | * Creates a new (empty) JSON object. | ||
| 620 | * | ||
| 621 | * @param allocator the allocator to use | ||
| 622 | * @return the new JSON object or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 623 | * @see cxJsonObjPutObj() | ||
| 624 | * @see cxJsonArrAddValues() | ||
| 625 | */ | ||
| 626 | CX_EXTERN CX_NODISCARD CX_MALLOC CX_DEALLOC(cxJsonValueFree, 1) | ||
| 627 | CxJsonValue* cxJsonCreateObj(const CxAllocator* allocator); | ||
| 628 | |||
| 629 | /** | ||
| 630 | * Creates a new (empty) JSON array. | ||
| 631 | * | ||
| 632 | * Optionally, this function already allocates memory with the given capacity. | ||
| 633 | * | ||
| 634 | * @param allocator the allocator to use | ||
| 635 | * @param capacity optional capacity or zero if it's unknown how many elements the array will have | ||
| 636 | * @return the new JSON array or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 637 | * @see cxJsonObjPutArr() | ||
| 638 | * @see cxJsonArrAddValues() | ||
| 639 | */ | ||
| 640 | CX_EXTERN CX_NODISCARD CX_MALLOC CX_DEALLOC(cxJsonValueFree, 1) | ||
| 641 | CxJsonValue* cxJsonCreateArr(const CxAllocator* allocator, size_t capacity); | ||
| 642 | |||
| 643 | /** | ||
| 644 | * Creates a new JSON number value. | ||
| 645 | * | ||
| 646 | * @param allocator the allocator to use | ||
| 647 | * @param num the numeric value | ||
| 648 | * @return the new JSON value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 649 | * @see cxJsonObjPutNumber() | ||
| 650 | * @see cxJsonArrAddNumbers() | ||
| 651 | */ | ||
| 652 | CX_EXTERN CX_NODISCARD CX_MALLOC CX_DEALLOC(cxJsonValueFree, 1) | ||
| 653 | CxJsonValue* cxJsonCreateNumber(const CxAllocator* allocator, double num); | ||
| 654 | |||
| 655 | /** | ||
| 656 | * Creates a new JSON number value based on an integer. | ||
| 657 | * | ||
| 658 | * @param allocator the allocator to use | ||
| 659 | * @param num the numeric value | ||
| 660 | * @return the new JSON value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 661 | * @see cxJsonObjPutInteger() | ||
| 662 | * @see cxJsonArrAddIntegers() | ||
| 663 | */ | ||
| 664 | CX_EXTERN CX_NODISCARD CX_MALLOC CX_DEALLOC(cxJsonValueFree, 1) | ||
| 665 | CxJsonValue* cxJsonCreateInteger(const CxAllocator* allocator, int64_t num); | ||
| 666 | |||
| 667 | /** | ||
| 668 | * Creates a new JSON string. | ||
| 669 | * | ||
| 670 | * Internal function - use cxJsonCreateString() instead. | ||
| 671 | * | ||
| 672 | * @param allocator the allocator to use | ||
| 673 | * @param str the string data | ||
| 674 | * @return the new JSON value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 675 | * @see cxJsonObjPutString() | ||
| 676 | * @see cxJsonArrAddCxStrings() | ||
| 677 | */ | ||
| 678 | CX_EXTERN CX_NODISCARD CX_MALLOC CX_DEALLOC(cxJsonValueFree, 1) | ||
| 679 | CxJsonValue* cx_json_create_string(const CxAllocator* allocator, cxstring str); | ||
| 680 | |||
| 681 | /** | ||
| 682 | * Creates a new JSON string. | ||
| 683 | * | ||
| 684 | * @param allocator (@c CxAllocator*) the allocator to use | ||
| 685 | * @param str the string | ||
| 686 | * @return (@c CxJsonValue*) the new JSON value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 687 | * @see cxJsonObjPutString() | ||
| 688 | * @see cxJsonArrAddCxStrings() | ||
| 689 | */ | ||
| 690 | #define cxJsonCreateString(allocator, str) cx_json_create_string(allocator, cx_strcast(str)) | ||
| 691 | |||
| 692 | /** | ||
| 693 | * Creates a new JSON literal. | ||
| 694 | * | ||
| 695 | * @param allocator the allocator to use | ||
| 696 | * @param lit the type of literal | ||
| 697 | * @return the new JSON value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 698 | * @see cxJsonObjPutLiteral() | ||
| 699 | * @see cxJsonArrAddLiterals() | ||
| 700 | */ | ||
| 701 | CX_EXTERN CX_NODISCARD CX_MALLOC CX_DEALLOC(cxJsonValueFree, 1) | ||
| 702 | CxJsonValue* cxJsonCreateLiteral(const CxAllocator* allocator, CxJsonLiteral lit); | ||
| 703 | |||
| 704 | /** | ||
| 705 | * Adds number values to a JSON array. | ||
| 706 | * | ||
| 707 | * @param arr the JSON array | ||
| 708 | * @param num the array of values | ||
| 709 | * @param count the number of elements | ||
| 710 | * @retval zero success | ||
| 711 | * @retval non-zero allocation failure | ||
| 712 | */ | ||
| 713 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_ACCESS_R(2, 3) | ||
| 714 | int cxJsonArrAddNumbers(CxJsonValue* arr, const double* num, size_t count); | ||
| 715 | |||
| 716 | /** | ||
| 717 | * Adds number values, of which all are integers, to a JSON array. | ||
| 718 | * | ||
| 719 | * @param arr the JSON array | ||
| 720 | * @param num the array of values | ||
| 721 | * @param count the number of elements | ||
| 722 | * @retval zero success | ||
| 723 | * @retval non-zero allocation failure | ||
| 724 | */ | ||
| 725 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_ACCESS_R(2, 3) | ||
| 726 | int cxJsonArrAddIntegers(CxJsonValue* arr, const int64_t* num, size_t count); | ||
| 727 | |||
| 728 | /** | ||
| 729 | * Adds strings to a JSON array. | ||
| 730 | * | ||
| 731 | * The strings will be copied with the allocator of the array. | ||
| 732 | * | ||
| 733 | * @param arr the JSON array | ||
| 734 | * @param str the array of strings | ||
| 735 | * @param count the number of elements | ||
| 736 | * @retval zero success | ||
| 737 | * @retval non-zero allocation failure | ||
| 738 | * @see cxJsonArrAddCxStrings() | ||
| 739 | */ | ||
| 740 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_ACCESS_R(2, 3) | ||
| 741 | int cxJsonArrAddStrings(CxJsonValue* arr, const char* const* str, size_t count); | ||
| 742 | |||
| 743 | /** | ||
| 744 | * Adds strings to a JSON array. | ||
| 745 | * | ||
| 746 | * The strings will be copied with the allocator of the array. | ||
| 747 | * | ||
| 748 | * @param arr the JSON array | ||
| 749 | * @param str the array of strings | ||
| 750 | * @param count the number of elements | ||
| 751 | * @retval zero success | ||
| 752 | * @retval non-zero allocation failure | ||
| 753 | * @see cxJsonArrAddStrings() | ||
| 754 | */ | ||
| 755 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_ACCESS_R(2, 3) | ||
| 756 | int cxJsonArrAddCxStrings(CxJsonValue* arr, const cxstring* str, size_t count); | ||
| 757 | |||
| 758 | /** | ||
| 759 | * Adds literals to a JSON array. | ||
| 760 | * | ||
| 761 | * @param arr the JSON array | ||
| 762 | * @param lit the array of literal types | ||
| 763 | * @param count the number of elements | ||
| 764 | * @retval zero success | ||
| 765 | * @retval non-zero allocation failure | ||
| 766 | */ | ||
| 767 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_ACCESS_R(2, 3) | ||
| 768 | int cxJsonArrAddLiterals(CxJsonValue* arr, const CxJsonLiteral* lit, size_t count); | ||
| 769 | |||
| 770 | /** | ||
| 771 | * Add arbitrary values to a JSON array. | ||
| 772 | * | ||
| 773 | * @attention In contrast to all other add functions, this function adds the values | ||
| 774 | * directly to the array instead of copying them. | ||
| 775 | * | ||
| 776 | * @param arr the JSON array | ||
| 777 | * @param val the values | ||
| 778 | * @param count the number of elements | ||
| 779 | * @retval zero success | ||
| 780 | * @retval non-zero allocation failure | ||
| 781 | */ | ||
| 782 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_ACCESS_R(2, 3) | ||
| 783 | int cxJsonArrAddValues(CxJsonValue* arr, CxJsonValue* const* val, size_t count); | ||
| 784 | |||
| 785 | /** | ||
| 786 | * Adds or replaces a value within a JSON object. | ||
| 787 | * | ||
| 788 | * Internal function - use cxJsonObjPut(). | ||
| 789 | * | ||
| 790 | * @param obj the JSON object | ||
| 791 | * @param name the name of the value | ||
| 792 | * @param child the value | ||
| 793 | * @retval zero success | ||
| 794 | * @retval non-zero allocation failure | ||
| 795 | */ | ||
| 796 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL | ||
| 797 | int cx_json_obj_put(CxJsonValue* obj, cxstring name, CxJsonValue* child); | ||
| 798 | |||
| 799 | /** | ||
| 800 | * Adds or replaces a value within a JSON object. | ||
| 801 | * | ||
| 802 | * The value will be directly added and not copied. | ||
| 803 | * | ||
| 804 | * @note If a value with the specified @p name already exists, | ||
| 805 | * it will be (recursively) freed with its own allocator. | ||
| 806 | * | ||
| 807 | * @param obj (@c CxJsonValue*) the JSON object | ||
| 808 | * @param name (any string) the name of the value | ||
| 809 | * @param child (@c CxJsonValue*) the value | ||
| 810 | * @retval zero success | ||
| 811 | * @retval non-zero allocation failure | ||
| 812 | */ | ||
| 813 | #define cxJsonObjPut(obj, name, child) cx_json_obj_put(obj, cx_strcast(name), child) | ||
| 814 | |||
| 815 | /** | ||
| 816 | * Creates a new JSON object and adds it to an existing object. | ||
| 817 | * | ||
| 818 | * Internal function - use cxJsonObjPutObj(). | ||
| 819 | * | ||
| 820 | * @param obj the target JSON object | ||
| 821 | * @param name the name of the new value | ||
| 822 | * @return the new value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 823 | * @see cxJsonObjPut() | ||
| 824 | * @see cxJsonCreateObj() | ||
| 825 | */ | ||
| 826 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_MALLOC CX_DEALLOC(cxJsonValueFree, 1) | ||
| 827 | CxJsonValue* cx_json_obj_put_obj(CxJsonValue* obj, cxstring name); | ||
| 828 | |||
| 829 | /** | ||
| 830 | * Creates a new JSON object and adds it to an existing object. | ||
| 831 | * | ||
| 832 | * @param obj (@c CxJsonValue*) the target JSON object | ||
| 833 | * @param name (any string) the name of the new value | ||
| 834 | * @return (@c CxJsonValue*) the new value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 835 | * @see cxJsonObjPut() | ||
| 836 | * @see cxJsonCreateObj() | ||
| 837 | */ | ||
| 838 | #define cxJsonObjPutObj(obj, name) cx_json_obj_put_obj(obj, cx_strcast(name)) | ||
| 839 | |||
| 840 | /** | ||
| 841 | * Creates a new JSON array and adds it to an object. | ||
| 842 | * | ||
| 843 | * Internal function - use cxJsonObjPutArr(). | ||
| 844 | * | ||
| 845 | * @param obj the target JSON object | ||
| 846 | * @param name the name of the new value | ||
| 847 | * @param capacity optional initial capacity | ||
| 848 | * @return the new value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 849 | * @see cxJsonObjPut() | ||
| 850 | * @see cxJsonCreateArr() | ||
| 851 | */ | ||
| 852 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_MALLOC CX_DEALLOC(cxJsonValueFree, 1) | ||
| 853 | CxJsonValue* cx_json_obj_put_arr(CxJsonValue* obj, cxstring name, size_t capacity); | ||
| 854 | |||
| 855 | /** | ||
| 856 | * Creates a new JSON array and adds it to an object. | ||
| 857 | * | ||
| 858 | * @param obj (@c CxJsonValue*) the target JSON object | ||
| 859 | * @param name (any string) the name of the new value | ||
| 860 | * @param capacity (@c size_t) optional initial capacity | ||
| 861 | * @return (@c CxJsonValue*) the new value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 862 | * @see cxJsonObjPut() | ||
| 863 | * @see cxJsonCreateArr() | ||
| 864 | */ | ||
| 865 | #define cxJsonObjPutArr(obj, name, capacity) cx_json_obj_put_arr(obj, cx_strcast(name), capacity) | ||
| 866 | |||
| 867 | /** | ||
| 868 | * Creates a new JSON number and adds it to an object. | ||
| 869 | * | ||
| 870 | * Internal function - use cxJsonObjPutNumber(). | ||
| 871 | * | ||
| 872 | * @param obj the target JSON object | ||
| 873 | * @param name the name of the new value | ||
| 874 | * @param num the numeric value | ||
| 875 | * @return the new value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 876 | * @see cxJsonObjPut() | ||
| 877 | * @see cxJsonCreateNumber() | ||
| 878 | */ | ||
| 879 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_MALLOC CX_DEALLOC(cxJsonValueFree, 1) | ||
| 880 | CxJsonValue* cx_json_obj_put_number(CxJsonValue* obj, cxstring name, double num); | ||
| 881 | |||
| 882 | /** | ||
| 883 | * Creates a new JSON number and adds it to an object. | ||
| 884 | * | ||
| 885 | * @param obj (@c CxJsonValue*) the target JSON object | ||
| 886 | * @param name (any string) the name of the new value | ||
| 887 | * @param num (@c double) the numeric value | ||
| 888 | * @return (@c CxJsonValue*) the new value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 889 | * @see cxJsonObjPut() | ||
| 890 | * @see cxJsonCreateNumber() | ||
| 891 | */ | ||
| 892 | #define cxJsonObjPutNumber(obj, name, num) cx_json_obj_put_number(obj, cx_strcast(name), num) | ||
| 893 | |||
| 894 | /** | ||
| 895 | * Creates a new JSON number, based on an integer, and adds it to an object. | ||
| 896 | * | ||
| 897 | * Internal function - use cxJsonObjPutInteger(). | ||
| 898 | * | ||
| 899 | * @param obj the target JSON object | ||
| 900 | * @param name the name of the new value | ||
| 901 | * @param num the numeric value | ||
| 902 | * @return the new value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 903 | * @see cxJsonObjPut() | ||
| 904 | * @see cxJsonCreateInteger() | ||
| 905 | */ | ||
| 906 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_MALLOC CX_DEALLOC(cxJsonValueFree, 1) | ||
| 907 | CxJsonValue* cx_json_obj_put_integer(CxJsonValue* obj, cxstring name, int64_t num); | ||
| 908 | |||
| 909 | /** | ||
| 910 | * Creates a new JSON number, based on an integer, and adds it to an object. | ||
| 911 | * | ||
| 912 | * @param obj (@c CxJsonValue*) the target JSON object | ||
| 913 | * @param name (any string) the name of the new value | ||
| 914 | * @param num (@c int64_t) the numeric value | ||
| 915 | * @return (@c CxJsonValue*) the new value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 916 | * @see cxJsonObjPut() | ||
| 917 | * @see cxJsonCreateInteger() | ||
| 918 | */ | ||
| 919 | #define cxJsonObjPutInteger(obj, name, num) cx_json_obj_put_integer(obj, cx_strcast(name), num) | ||
| 920 | |||
| 921 | /** | ||
| 922 | * Creates a new JSON string and adds it to an object. | ||
| 923 | * | ||
| 924 | * Internal function - use cxJsonObjPutString() | ||
| 925 | * | ||
| 926 | * @param obj the target JSON object | ||
| 927 | * @param name the name of the new value | ||
| 928 | * @param str the string data | ||
| 929 | * @return the new value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 930 | * @see cxJsonObjPut() | ||
| 931 | * @see cxJsonCreateString() | ||
| 932 | */ | ||
| 933 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_MALLOC CX_DEALLOC(cxJsonValueFree, 1) | ||
| 934 | CxJsonValue* cx_json_obj_put_string(CxJsonValue* obj, cxstring name, cxstring str); | ||
| 935 | |||
| 936 | /** | ||
| 937 | * Creates a new JSON string and adds it to an object. | ||
| 938 | * | ||
| 939 | * The string data is copied. | ||
| 940 | * | ||
| 941 | * @param obj (@c CxJsonValue*) the target JSON object | ||
| 942 | * @param name (any string) the name of the new value | ||
| 943 | * @param str (any string) the string data | ||
| 944 | * @return (@c CxJsonValue*) the new value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 945 | * @see cxJsonObjPut() | ||
| 946 | * @see cxJsonCreateString() | ||
| 947 | */ | ||
| 948 | #define cxJsonObjPutString(obj, name, str) cx_json_obj_put_string(obj, cx_strcast(name), cx_strcast(str)) | ||
| 949 | |||
| 950 | /** | ||
| 951 | * Creates a new JSON literal and adds it to an object. | ||
| 952 | * | ||
| 953 | * Internal function - use cxJsonObjPutLiteral(). | ||
| 954 | * | ||
| 955 | * @param obj the target JSON object | ||
| 956 | * @param name the name of the new value | ||
| 957 | * @param lit the type of literal | ||
| 958 | * @return the new value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 959 | * @see cxJsonObjPut() | ||
| 960 | * @see cxJsonCreateLiteral() | ||
| 961 | */ | ||
| 962 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_MALLOC CX_DEALLOC(cxJsonValueFree, 1) | ||
| 963 | CxJsonValue* cx_json_obj_put_literal(CxJsonValue* obj, cxstring name, CxJsonLiteral lit); | ||
| 964 | |||
| 965 | /** | ||
| 966 | * Creates a new JSON literal and adds it to an object. | ||
| 967 | * | ||
| 968 | * @param obj (@c CxJsonValue*) the target JSON object | ||
| 969 | * @param name (any string) the name of the new value | ||
| 970 | * @param lit (@c CxJsonLiteral) the type of literal | ||
| 971 | * @return (@c CxJsonValue*) the new value or @c NULL if allocation fails | ||
| 972 | * @see cxJsonObjPut() | ||
| 973 | * @see cxJsonCreateLiteral() | ||
| 974 | */ | ||
| 975 | #define cxJsonObjPutLiteral(obj, name, lit) cx_json_obj_put_literal(obj, cx_strcast(name), lit) | ||
| 976 | |||
| 977 | /** | ||
| 978 | * Tries to obtain the next JSON value. | ||
| 979 | * | ||
| 980 | * Before this function can be called, the input buffer needs | ||
| 981 | * to be filled with cxJsonFill(). | ||
| 982 | * | ||
| 983 | * When this function returns #CX_JSON_INCOMPLETE_DATA, you can | ||
| 984 | * add the missing data with another invocation of cxJsonFill() | ||
| 985 | * and then repeat the call to cxJsonNext(). | ||
| 986 | * | ||
| 987 | * @param json the JSON interface | ||
| 988 | * @param value a pointer where the next value shall be stored | ||
| 989 | * @retval CX_JSON_NO_ERROR successfully retrieve the @p value | ||
| 990 | * @retval CX_JSON_NO_DATA there is no (more) data in the buffer to read from | ||
| 991 | * @retval CX_JSON_INCOMPLETE_DATA an incomplete value was read | ||
| 992 | * and more data needs to be filled | ||
| 993 | * @retval CX_JSON_NULL_DATA the buffer was never initialized | ||
| 994 | * @retval CX_JSON_BUFFER_ALLOC_FAILED allocating internal buffer space failed | ||
| 995 | * @retval CX_JSON_VALUE_ALLOC_FAILED allocating memory for a CxJsonValue failed | ||
| 996 | * @retval CX_JSON_FORMAT_ERROR_NUMBER the JSON text contains an illegally formatted number | ||
| 997 | * @retval CX_JSON_FORMAT_ERROR_UNEXPECTED_TOKEN JSON syntax error | ||
| 998 | */ | ||
| 999 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_ACCESS_W(2) | ||
| 1000 | CxJsonStatus cxJsonNext(CxJson *json, CxJsonValue **value); | ||
| 1001 | |||
| 1002 | /** | ||
| 1003 | * Checks if the specified value is a JSON object. | ||
| 1004 | * | ||
| 1005 | * @param value a pointer to the value | ||
| 1006 | * @retval true the value is a JSON object | ||
| 1007 | * @retval false otherwise | ||
| 1008 | */ | ||
| 1009 | CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD CX_INLINE | ||
| 1010 | bool cxJsonIsObject(const CxJsonValue *value) { | ||
| 1011 | return value->type == CX_JSON_OBJECT; | ||
| 1012 | } | ||
| 1013 | |||
| 1014 | /** | ||
| 1015 | * Checks if the specified value is a JSON array. | ||
| 1016 | * | ||
| 1017 | * @param value a pointer to the value | ||
| 1018 | * @retval true the value is a JSON array | ||
| 1019 | * @retval false otherwise | ||
| 1020 | */ | ||
| 1021 | CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD CX_INLINE | ||
| 1022 | bool cxJsonIsArray(const CxJsonValue *value) { | ||
| 1023 | return value->type == CX_JSON_ARRAY; | ||
| 1024 | } | ||
| 1025 | |||
| 1026 | /** | ||
| 1027 | * Checks if the specified value is a string. | ||
| 1028 | * | ||
| 1029 | * @param value a pointer to the value | ||
| 1030 | * @retval true the value is a string | ||
| 1031 | * @retval false otherwise | ||
| 1032 | */ | ||
| 1033 | CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD CX_INLINE | ||
| 1034 | bool cxJsonIsString(const CxJsonValue *value) { | ||
| 1035 | return value->type == CX_JSON_STRING; | ||
| 1036 | } | ||
| 1037 | |||
| 1038 | /** | ||
| 1039 | * Checks if the specified value is a JSON number. | ||
| 1040 | * | ||
| 1041 | * This function will return true for both floating-point and | ||
| 1042 | * integer numbers. | ||
| 1043 | * | ||
| 1044 | * @param value a pointer to the value | ||
| 1045 | * @retval true the value is a JSON number | ||
| 1046 | * @retval false otherwise | ||
| 1047 | * @see cxJsonIsInteger() | ||
| 1048 | */ | ||
| 1049 | CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD CX_INLINE | ||
| 1050 | bool cxJsonIsNumber(const CxJsonValue *value) { | ||
| 1051 |
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270 | return value->type == CX_JSON_NUMBER || value->type == CX_JSON_INTEGER; |
| 1052 | } | ||
| 1053 | |||
| 1054 | /** | ||
| 1055 | * Checks if the specified value is an integer number. | ||
| 1056 | * | ||
| 1057 | * @param value a pointer to the value | ||
| 1058 | * @retval true the value is an integer number | ||
| 1059 | * @retval false otherwise | ||
| 1060 | * @see cxJsonIsNumber() | ||
| 1061 | */ | ||
| 1062 | CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD CX_INLINE | ||
| 1063 | bool cxJsonIsInteger(const CxJsonValue *value) { | ||
| 1064 | return value->type == CX_JSON_INTEGER; | ||
| 1065 | } | ||
| 1066 | |||
| 1067 | /** | ||
| 1068 | * Checks if the specified value is a JSON literal. | ||
| 1069 | * | ||
| 1070 | * JSON literals are @c true, @c false, and @c null. | ||
| 1071 | * | ||
| 1072 | * @param value a pointer to the value | ||
| 1073 | * @retval true the value is a JSON literal | ||
| 1074 | * @retval false otherwise | ||
| 1075 | * @see cxJsonIsTrue() | ||
| 1076 | * @see cxJsonIsFalse() | ||
| 1077 | * @see cxJsonIsNull() | ||
| 1078 | */ | ||
| 1079 | CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD CX_INLINE | ||
| 1080 | bool cxJsonIsLiteral(const CxJsonValue *value) { | ||
| 1081 | return value->type == CX_JSON_LITERAL; | ||
| 1082 | } | ||
| 1083 | |||
| 1084 | /** | ||
| 1085 | * Checks if the specified value is a Boolean literal. | ||
| 1086 | * | ||
| 1087 | * @param value a pointer to the value | ||
| 1088 | * @retval true the value is either @c true or @c false | ||
| 1089 | * @retval false otherwise | ||
| 1090 | * @see cxJsonIsTrue() | ||
| 1091 | * @see cxJsonIsFalse() | ||
| 1092 | */ | ||
| 1093 | CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD CX_INLINE | ||
| 1094 | bool cxJsonIsBool(const CxJsonValue *value) { | ||
| 1095 | return cxJsonIsLiteral(value) && value->literal != CX_JSON_NULL; | ||
| 1096 | } | ||
| 1097 | |||
| 1098 | /** | ||
| 1099 | * Checks if the specified value is @c true. | ||
| 1100 | * | ||
| 1101 | * @remark Be advised that this is different from | ||
| 1102 | * testing @c !cxJsonIsFalse(v). | ||
| 1103 | * | ||
| 1104 | * @param value a pointer to the value | ||
| 1105 | * @retval true the value is @c true | ||
| 1106 | * @retval false otherwise | ||
| 1107 | * @see cxJsonIsBool() | ||
| 1108 | * @see cxJsonIsFalse() | ||
| 1109 | */ | ||
| 1110 | CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD CX_INLINE | ||
| 1111 | bool cxJsonIsTrue(const CxJsonValue *value) { | ||
| 1112 | return cxJsonIsLiteral(value) && value->literal == CX_JSON_TRUE; | ||
| 1113 | } | ||
| 1114 | |||
| 1115 | /** | ||
| 1116 | * Checks if the specified value is @c false. | ||
| 1117 | * | ||
| 1118 | * @remark Be advised that this is different from | ||
| 1119 | * testing @c !cxJsonIsTrue(v). | ||
| 1120 | * | ||
| 1121 | * @param value a pointer to the value | ||
| 1122 | * @retval true the value is @c false | ||
| 1123 | * @retval false otherwise | ||
| 1124 | * @see cxJsonIsBool() | ||
| 1125 | * @see cxJsonIsTrue() | ||
| 1126 | */ | ||
| 1127 | CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD CX_INLINE | ||
| 1128 | bool cxJsonIsFalse(const CxJsonValue *value) { | ||
| 1129 | return cxJsonIsLiteral(value) && value->literal == CX_JSON_FALSE; | ||
| 1130 | } | ||
| 1131 | |||
| 1132 | /** | ||
| 1133 | * Checks if the specified value is @c null. | ||
| 1134 | * | ||
| 1135 | * @param value a pointer to the value | ||
| 1136 | * @retval true the value is @c null | ||
| 1137 | * @retval false otherwise | ||
| 1138 | * @see cxJsonIsLiteral() | ||
| 1139 | */ | ||
| 1140 | CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD CX_INLINE | ||
| 1141 | bool cxJsonIsNull(const CxJsonValue *value) { | ||
| 1142 | return cxJsonIsLiteral(value) && value->literal == CX_JSON_NULL; | ||
| 1143 | } | ||
| 1144 | |||
| 1145 | /** | ||
| 1146 | * Obtains a C string from the given JSON value. | ||
| 1147 | * | ||
| 1148 | * If the @p value is not a string, the behavior is undefined. | ||
| 1149 | * | ||
| 1150 | * @param value the JSON value | ||
| 1151 | * @return the value represented as C string | ||
| 1152 | * @see cxJsonIsString() | ||
| 1153 | */ | ||
| 1154 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_RETURNS_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 1155 | char *cxJsonAsString(const CxJsonValue *value); | ||
| 1156 | |||
| 1157 | /** | ||
| 1158 | * Obtains a UCX string from the given JSON value. | ||
| 1159 | * | ||
| 1160 | * If the @p value is not a string, the behavior is undefined. | ||
| 1161 | * | ||
| 1162 | * @param value the JSON value | ||
| 1163 | * @return the value represented as UCX string | ||
| 1164 | * @see cxJsonIsString() | ||
| 1165 | */ | ||
| 1166 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 1167 | cxstring cxJsonAsCxString(const CxJsonValue *value); | ||
| 1168 | |||
| 1169 | /** | ||
| 1170 | * Obtains a mutable UCX string from the given JSON value. | ||
| 1171 | * | ||
| 1172 | * If the @p value is not a string, the behavior is undefined. | ||
| 1173 | * | ||
| 1174 | * @param value the JSON value | ||
| 1175 | * @return the value represented as mutable UCX string | ||
| 1176 | * @see cxJsonIsString() | ||
| 1177 | */ | ||
| 1178 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 1179 | cxmutstr cxJsonAsCxMutStr(const CxJsonValue *value); | ||
| 1180 | |||
| 1181 | /** | ||
| 1182 | * Obtains a double-precision floating-point value from the given JSON value. | ||
| 1183 | * | ||
| 1184 | * If the @p value is not a JSON number, the behavior is undefined. | ||
| 1185 | * | ||
| 1186 | * @param value the JSON value | ||
| 1187 | * @return the value represented as double | ||
| 1188 | * @see cxJsonIsNumber() | ||
| 1189 | */ | ||
| 1190 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 1191 | double cxJsonAsDouble(const CxJsonValue *value); | ||
| 1192 | |||
| 1193 | /** | ||
| 1194 | * Obtains a 64-bit signed integer from the given JSON value. | ||
| 1195 | * | ||
| 1196 | * If the @p value is not a JSON number, the behavior is undefined. | ||
| 1197 | * If it is a JSON number, but not an integer, the value will be | ||
| 1198 | * converted to an integer, possibly losing precision. | ||
| 1199 | * | ||
| 1200 | * @param value the JSON value | ||
| 1201 | * @return the value represented as double | ||
| 1202 | * @see cxJsonIsNumber() | ||
| 1203 | * @see cxJsonIsInteger() | ||
| 1204 | */ | ||
| 1205 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 1206 | int64_t cxJsonAsInteger(const CxJsonValue *value); | ||
| 1207 | |||
| 1208 | /** | ||
| 1209 | * Obtains a Boolean value from the given JSON value. | ||
| 1210 | * | ||
| 1211 | * If the @p value is not a JSON literal, the behavior is undefined. | ||
| 1212 | * The @c null literal is interpreted as @c false. | ||
| 1213 | * | ||
| 1214 | * @param value the JSON value | ||
| 1215 | * @return the value represented as double | ||
| 1216 | * @see cxJsonIsLiteral() | ||
| 1217 | */ | ||
| 1218 | CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD CX_INLINE | ||
| 1219 | bool cxJsonAsBool(const CxJsonValue *value) { | ||
| 1220 | return value->literal == CX_JSON_TRUE; | ||
| 1221 | } | ||
| 1222 | |||
| 1223 | /** | ||
| 1224 | * Returns the size of a JSON array. | ||
| 1225 | * | ||
| 1226 | * If the @p value is not a JSON array, the behavior is undefined. | ||
| 1227 | * | ||
| 1228 | * @param value the JSON value | ||
| 1229 | * @return the size of the array | ||
| 1230 | * @see cxJsonIsArray() | ||
| 1231 | */ | ||
| 1232 | CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD CX_INLINE | ||
| 1233 | size_t cxJsonArrSize(const CxJsonValue *value) { | ||
| 1234 | return value->array.size; | ||
| 1235 | } | ||
| 1236 | |||
| 1237 | /** | ||
| 1238 | * Returns an element from a JSON array. | ||
| 1239 | * | ||
| 1240 | * If the @p value is not a JSON array, the behavior is undefined. | ||
| 1241 | * | ||
| 1242 | * This function guarantees to return a value. If the index is | ||
| 1243 | * out of bounds, the returned value will be of type | ||
| 1244 | * #CX_JSON_NOTHING, but never @c NULL. | ||
| 1245 | * | ||
| 1246 | * @param value the JSON value | ||
| 1247 | * @param index the index in the array | ||
| 1248 | * @return the value at the specified index | ||
| 1249 | * @see cxJsonIsArray() | ||
| 1250 | */ | ||
| 1251 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_RETURNS_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 1252 | CxJsonValue *cxJsonArrGet(const CxJsonValue *value, size_t index); | ||
| 1253 | |||
| 1254 | /** | ||
| 1255 | * Removes an element from a JSON array. | ||
| 1256 | * | ||
| 1257 | * If the @p value is not a JSON array, the behavior is undefined. | ||
| 1258 | * | ||
| 1259 | * This function, in contrast to cxJsonArrayGet(), returns @c NULL | ||
| 1260 | * when the index is out of bounds. | ||
| 1261 | * | ||
| 1262 | * @param value the JSON value | ||
| 1263 | * @param index the index in the array | ||
| 1264 | * @return the removed value from the specified index or @c NULL when the index was out of bounds | ||
| 1265 | * @see cxJsonIsArray() | ||
| 1266 | */ | ||
| 1267 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL | ||
| 1268 | CxJsonValue *cxJsonArrRemove(CxJsonValue *value, size_t index); | ||
| 1269 | |||
| 1270 | /** | ||
| 1271 | * Returns an iterator over the JSON array elements. | ||
| 1272 | * | ||
| 1273 | * The iterator yields values of type @c CxJsonValue* . | ||
| 1274 | * | ||
| 1275 | * If the @p value is not a JSON array, the behavior is undefined. | ||
| 1276 | * | ||
| 1277 | * @param value the JSON value | ||
| 1278 | * @return an iterator over the array elements | ||
| 1279 | * @see cxJsonIsArray() | ||
| 1280 | */ | ||
| 1281 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 1282 | CxIterator cxJsonArrIter(const CxJsonValue *value); | ||
| 1283 | |||
| 1284 | /** | ||
| 1285 | * Returns the size of a JSON object. | ||
| 1286 | * | ||
| 1287 | * If the @p value is not a JSON object, the behavior is undefined. | ||
| 1288 | * | ||
| 1289 | * @param value the JSON value | ||
| 1290 | * @return the size of the object, i.e., the number of key/value pairs | ||
| 1291 | * @see cxJsonIsObject() | ||
| 1292 | */ | ||
| 1293 | CX_NONNULL CX_INLINE | ||
| 1294 | size_t cxJsonObjSize(const CxJsonValue *value) { | ||
| 1295 | return cxCollectionSize(value->object); | ||
| 1296 | } | ||
| 1297 | |||
| 1298 | /** | ||
| 1299 | * Returns a map iterator over the JSON object members. | ||
| 1300 | * | ||
| 1301 | * The iterator yields values of type @c CxMapEntry* which | ||
| 1302 | * contain the name and the @c CxJsonObjValue* of the member. | ||
| 1303 | * | ||
| 1304 | * If the @p value is not a JSON object, the behavior is undefined. | ||
| 1305 | * | ||
| 1306 | * @param value the JSON value | ||
| 1307 | * @return an iterator over the object members | ||
| 1308 | * @see cxJsonIsObject() | ||
| 1309 | */ | ||
| 1310 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 1311 | CxMapIterator cxJsonObjIter(const CxJsonValue *value); | ||
| 1312 | |||
| 1313 | /** | ||
| 1314 | * Internal function, do not use. | ||
| 1315 | * @param value the JSON object | ||
| 1316 | * @param name the key to look up | ||
| 1317 | * @return the value corresponding to the key | ||
| 1318 | */ | ||
| 1319 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL CX_RETURNS_NONNULL CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 1320 | CxJsonValue *cx_json_obj_get(const CxJsonValue *value, cxstring name); | ||
| 1321 | |||
| 1322 | /** | ||
| 1323 | * Returns a value corresponding to a key in a JSON object. | ||
| 1324 | * | ||
| 1325 | * If the @p value is not a JSON object, the behavior is undefined. | ||
| 1326 | * | ||
| 1327 | * This function guarantees to return a JSON value. If the | ||
| 1328 | * object does not contain @p name, the returned JSON value | ||
| 1329 | * will be of type #CX_JSON_NOTHING, but never @c NULL. | ||
| 1330 | * | ||
| 1331 | * @param value the JSON object | ||
| 1332 | * @param name the key to look up | ||
| 1333 | * @return the value corresponding to the key | ||
| 1334 | * @see cxJsonIsObject() | ||
| 1335 | */ | ||
| 1336 | #define cxJsonObjGet(value, name) cx_json_obj_get(value, cx_strcast(name)) | ||
| 1337 | |||
| 1338 | /** | ||
| 1339 | * Internal function, do not use. | ||
| 1340 | * @param value the JSON object | ||
| 1341 | * @param name the key to look up | ||
| 1342 | * @return the value corresponding to the key or @c NULL when the key is not part of the object | ||
| 1343 | */ | ||
| 1344 | CX_EXTERN CX_NONNULL | ||
| 1345 | CxJsonValue *cx_json_obj_remove(CxJsonValue *value, cxstring name); | ||
| 1346 | |||
| 1347 | /** | ||
| 1348 | * Removes and returns a value corresponding to a key in a JSON object. | ||
| 1349 | * | ||
| 1350 | * If the @p value is not a JSON object, the behavior is undefined. | ||
| 1351 | * | ||
| 1352 | * This function, in contrast to cxJsonObjGet() returns @c NULL when the | ||
| 1353 | * object does not contain @p name. | ||
| 1354 | * | ||
| 1355 | * @param value the JSON object | ||
| 1356 | * @param name the key to look up | ||
| 1357 | * @return the value corresponding to the key or @c NULL when the key is not part of the object | ||
| 1358 | * @see cxJsonIsObject() | ||
| 1359 | */ | ||
| 1360 | #define cxJsonObjRemove(value, name) cx_json_obj_remove(value, cx_strcast(name)) | ||
| 1361 | |||
| 1362 | /** | ||
| 1363 | * Performs a deep comparison of two JSON values. | ||
| 1364 | * | ||
| 1365 | * The order of object members is ignored during comparison. | ||
| 1366 | * | ||
| 1367 | * @param json the JSON value | ||
| 1368 | * @param other the other JSON value that the JSON value is compared to | ||
| 1369 | * @retval zero the values are equal (except for ordering of object members) | ||
| 1370 | * @retval non-zero the values differ | ||
| 1371 | */ | ||
| 1372 | CX_EXTERN CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 1373 | int cxJsonCompare(const CxJsonValue *json, const CxJsonValue *other); | ||
| 1374 | |||
| 1375 | |||
| 1376 | /** | ||
| 1377 | * Creates a deep copy of the specified JSON value. | ||
| 1378 | * | ||
| 1379 | * If you need a @c cx_clone_func compatible version, see cxJsonCloneFunc(). | ||
| 1380 | * | ||
| 1381 | * @note when you are cloning @c NULL, you will get a pointer to a statically | ||
| 1382 | * allocated value which represents nothing. | ||
| 1383 | * | ||
| 1384 | * @param value the value to be cloned | ||
| 1385 | * @param allocator the allocator for the new value | ||
| 1386 | * @return the new value or @c NULL if any allocation was unsuccessful | ||
| 1387 | * @see cxJsonCloneFunc() | ||
| 1388 | */ | ||
| 1389 | CX_EXTERN CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 1390 | CxJsonValue* cxJsonClone(const CxJsonValue* value, | ||
| 1391 | const CxAllocator* allocator); | ||
| 1392 | |||
| 1393 | /** | ||
| 1394 | * A @c cx_clone_func compatible version of cxJsonClone(). | ||
| 1395 | * | ||
| 1396 | * Internal function - use cxJsonCloneFunc() to get a properly casted function pointer. | ||
| 1397 | * | ||
| 1398 | * @param target the target memory or @c NULL | ||
| 1399 | * @param source the value to be cloned | ||
| 1400 | * @param allocator the allocator for the new value | ||
| 1401 | * @param data unused | ||
| 1402 | * @return the new value or @c NULL if any allocation was unsuccessful | ||
| 1403 | * @see cxJsonClone() | ||
| 1404 | */ | ||
| 1405 | CX_EXTERN CX_NODISCARD | ||
| 1406 | CxJsonValue* cx_json_clone_func( | ||
| 1407 | CxJsonValue* target, const CxJsonValue* source, | ||
| 1408 | const CxAllocator* allocator, void *data); | ||
| 1409 | |||
| 1410 | /** | ||
| 1411 | * A @c cx_clone_func compatible version of cxJsonClone(). | ||
| 1412 | * | ||
| 1413 | * @param target (@c CxJsonValue*) the target memory or @c NULL | ||
| 1414 | * @param source (@c CxJsonValue*) the value to be cloned | ||
| 1415 | * @param allocator (@c CxAllocator*) the allocator for the new value | ||
| 1416 | * @param data unused | ||
| 1417 | * @return the new value or @c NULL if any allocation was unsuccessful | ||
| 1418 | * @see cxJsonClone() | ||
| 1419 | */ | ||
| 1420 | #define cxJsonCloneFunc ((cx_clone_func) cx_json_clone_func) | ||
| 1421 | |||
| 1422 | #endif /* UCX_JSON_H */ | ||
| 1423 | |||
| 1424 |